Evaluating Amaro, Part II

This is the second in a three part series that attempts to objectively evaluate the performance of Ruben Amaro as general manager. For Part I, click here.

As I mentioned in my introductory post, I’m more of a harsh critic on Amaro than most Phillies fans. After all, the man is batting 1.000 in NL pennants per season at the helm, and we’re still less than five years removed from the Dark Ages of Ed Wade (hard to believe, isn’t it?). You might call me spoiled by recent success, even unappreciative. That couldn’t be further from the truth; I simply like winning and want our front office to continue putting us in the best possible position to do so for many years to come.

In Part I, I discussed Amaro’s handling of arbitration-eligible players and extensions, where the overwhelming majority of his best work has occurred, so I may not have seemed particularly critical of his performance. Today, however, I’ll be examining his forays into the free agent market, and I have some serious issues there. Read on after the jump…

12/16/08: Signed LF Raul Ibanez to a three-year, $31.5 million deal

I was taken aback when rumors surfaced that we were interested in Ibanez as a replacement for Pat Burrell. By all measurements, he was a downgrade. He was another lefty on a team that already leaned too far to the left in the middle of the order. He was a less productive hitter, and just as prone to cold streaks as Burrell ever was.  He was four years older. As bad as Pat was in the field, UZR had Ibanez as even worse. It made little sense to me, unless he was coming cheap and/or on a short-term deal. So you can imagine my anger at learning that we had given him a three-year deal in excess of $10 million per season.

This was only the tip of the iceberg. Amaro decided to give Ibanez a no-trade clause, and since Ibanez was a Type A free agent who had been offered arbitration by the Mariners, we lost our first round pick. Recall that Amaro declined to offer Burrell arbitration and thus got bubkes when he signed with the Rays. Furthermore, it became painfully apparent as weeks went by that the free agent market was so depressed that subsequent signings by players like Adam Dunn and Bobby Abreu underscored just how severely Amaro had overpaid as a result of his lack of patience and willingness to let the market develop. Just because Ibanez had a career year out of absolutely fucking nowhere doesn’t mean this was a good signing. It means we got lucky.*

The beard alone will cost $5 mil a season

*I said no hindsight would be a parameter of this evaluation, and I meant it. But the buyer’s market in free agency had been forecast by many executives and members of the press, and that needs to be taken into account. “No hindsight” also means Amaro doesn’t get praised or penalized by a player having an unexpectedly good or bad season.

Ibanez is almost certain to regress this year, and I remain concerned about 2011, when we’ll be paying him $11.5 million. My issue has always been with the third year of the deal, and it is even more of a problem now, with so much money committed next year that we may not be able to retain Jayson Werth.

1/6/09: Signed RHP Chan Ho Park to a one-year, $2.5 million deal

The consensus reaction was identical to my own: If he’s in the bullpen, fine. If he’s supposed to be our fifth starter, yikes. And the signals coming from both the team and Park himself were clear: He was here to win a job in the rotation, despite the fact that he hadn’t been an effective starter since 2001. He was coming off a solid year as a multiple-inning reliever with the Dodgers, but expecting 30 effective starts out of the guy wasn’t merely optimistic, it was unabashed foolishness.

7/15/09: Signed RHP Pedro Martinez to a one-year, $2 million deal (prorated to $950,000)

While he was never going to be an adequate substitute for Roy Halladay (whom Amaro was doggedly pursuing at the time), Pedro’s past pedigree suggested that in a shortened season, he could at least provide serviceable innings as a starter. At the time, our rotation was Hamels, Blanton, Happ, Moyer, and Rodrigo Lopez. Suffice it to say nobody was all that confident in the prospect of defending a championship with an overachieving rookie and a struggling 46 year old in the playoff rotation. Martinez was a cheap veteran addition that provided much-needed insurance in case a trade for a starter didn’t materialize, and depth if one did.

12/1/09: Signed catcher Brian Schneider to a two-year, $2.75 million deal

Certainly an upgrade over the Chris Costes and Paul Bakos of the world, but I’m not sure going more than one year or $1 million AAV on a backup catcher was all that necessary. My personal preference was Gregg Zaun,a much better hitter who signed a one-year deal for $1.9 million with a second-year option with the Brewers a few days later. For what it’s worth, Schneider ranks highly in what little can be quantified about catcher defense at this point. At the same time, his recent knee and back issues are worrisome.

12/3/09: Signed 3B Placido Polanco to a three-year, $18 million deal

Also, his mandibles of death should come in handy somewhere down the line.

Fact #1: Polanco is 34 years old. Fact #2: He hasn’t played a single inning at third base since 2005. Fact #3: His wOBA has plummeted from .371 to .339 to .321 over the last three seasons. Fact #4: The contract contains a mutual option for a fourth year. These are not good facts. I realize that there really weren’t any attractive free agents at the hot corner outside of Adrian Beltre,  but why commit three, possibly four years to a guy who hasn’t played the position in four years and might well be in decline? On the plus side, Polanco does have a couple seasons’ worth of experience at third, and he played quite well there. His BABIP was a little low for him, and moving from Comerica to CBP should provide a modest boost in offensive production. He also provides some flexibility; he could conceivably be moved to second every so often to give Chase Utley some more rest, with Greg Dobbs sliding in at third. Much like the Ibanez deal, I don’t hate the player, or the salary. Just not a fan of the years.

12/3/09: Signed infielder Juan Castro to a one-year, $750,000 deal

12/15/09: Signed 1B/OF Ross Gload to a two-year, $2.6 million deal

1/5/09: Signed RHP Danys Baez to a two-year, $5.25 million deal

I have designated these signings “W,” “T,” and “F,” respectively. I honestly have no idea why Amaro would sign any of these guys. Castro, much like his predecessor, Eric Bruntlett, can’t hit. He’s pretty solid defensively at second and short, but why guarantee him a roster spot? There are plenty of all-field, no-hit middle infielders floating around the majors. Same deal with Gload; plenty of similar players are out there, some of them languishing in the minors. Why is he getting a guaranteed, two-year deal for any amount of money above $1.5 million, total? And don’t tell me it’s because he can play the outfield. He’s Brad Hawpe-level bad. As for Baez, maybe at that point, Park was still looking for a team that would give him a shot at their rotation (not surprisingly, he found no such team), but did Amaro even attempt to contact him again with a similar offer to this one? It’s hard to believe that he wouldn’t have at least considered it at that point. Baez just isn’t worth much more than a minor-league invite or, at most, a cheap one-year deal. He doesn’t strike guys out. His control isn’t really that good. His performance last year was nothing special, even with an unsustainable .239 BABIP. What can be said for him is that in the last two seasons, he’s become an extreme groundball pitcher, though his HR/FB rate has simultaneously spiked. So, with a quality defensive infield like ours behind him, he should benefit. Still, I can’t see any justification for the contract Amaro handed him. These are all relatively minor contracts, but the little things add up. If Castro’s option is exercised, this group will be making a little over $5 million in 2011. Even with a $140 million payroll, that’s a significant number. For all the focus on the huge salaries like Ryan Howard’s and Roy Halladay’s and how they’ll affect our flexibility moving forward, small mistakes like these may be the difference between adding a significant piece or standing pat at the deadline, or signing an impact player or retread next winter to plug a hole.

1/28/09: Signed RHP Jose Contreras to a one-year, $1.5 million deal

Making the Baez signing even more puzzling was this one. Contreras is a much better pitcher than Baez, and quite possibly an upgrade over Park. His 4.16 FIP over the last two seasons, most of which came as a starter, seem to indicate that he is still a viable rotation option, unlike Park, and his recent uptick in strikeouts is likely to be more sustainable as a reliever. Finally, (small sample size alert) he pitched very well with Colorado, his first time in the National League. Despite the presence of other suitors, Amaro showed some patience and restraint in getting his man.

The problem, as you can plainly see from this analysis, is that this is much more the exception than the rule. Amaro has said that he is very much a “bird in hand” kind of guy, and apparently that is true to a fault.  It hasn’t hurt us quite yet, but there are only so many times you can get lucky before shit blows up in your face. Regardless, it’s what makes Amaro such a frustrating GM to watch work. He’ll have his shrewd, even brilliant moments, but then follow one with what is generously described as a head-scratcher. If Amaro ever learns to let the market develop a little and not waste roster spots and significant cash on flotsam, he’ll be one of the best in the business. At this point, however, it’s hard not to believe that what we’ve seen so far is what we’ll be getting for however long Amaro is running the show.

Tomorrow, in the finale, I’ll look at how Amaro’s done with trades.

18 Responses to “Evaluating Amaro, Part II”

  • God damn Polanco has a big head.

  • The biggest problem with the WTF signings is that they clog up the roster with guys who are paid just enough to make you think twice about cutting them. We know what these players are, they’re bottom of the roster filler with no upside. Sometimes it’s good to have guys that you know what you’re getting, but it’s also good to have the flexibility to throw in some high upside guys too. For instance, as I noted in the position battles, there’s 1 bullpen spot open for what I suspect is ultimately 2 players (Bastardo and Mathieson). If both continue to do well it’s Bastardo’s job because he’s lefty. But Mathieson has more potential than Baez and if he continues his post-op success through all of spring training(sounds like he had a sex change), then he’s probably more deserving of that roster spot than Baez.

  • maxL:

    I actually don’t mind the Ross Gload signing. Our bench was pretty lousy last year. Baez and Castro were both total headscratchers.

  • Ross Gload is a pretty lousy guy to have on your bench. Offensively, he’s a Greg Dobbs clone. Defensively he’s almost “Brad Hawpe-level bad” (which is just about the ultimate hyperbole of defensive ineptitude). So he has no marginal value to this team. A mobile OF like in-house options Mayberry or Berry would have been imminently more useful. Some of the guys who flitted around waivers and ultimately signed minor league deals would have been great fits on our bench. Willie Taveras comes to mind as a speedster/defensive replacement type. Jonny Gomes sat in free agency forever and would have been a nice lefty thumper. Other better players will be cut in the coming days and weeks.

  • NYPhilsFan:

    Hey A Team. You’re right, Gload is a lousy bench guy. Why the hell would we want a guy on our bench who had 21 hits, 15 RBI and 11 BB as a PH last year. A .418 OBP in 66 PH ABs is pretty worthless. Much better to wait to pick up guys cut from other teams to fill out your bench. They are obviously much more valuable as a bench player.

  • 66 AB don’t tell us a whole lot about a player’s actual talent level. Even his career line as a pinch hitter (.308/.366/.436) is only 175 at-bats. Compare that to his career line over almost 1500 AB: .281/.328/.408. That’s a slightly worse version of Dobbs without the added benefit of passable defense at third.

  • NYPhilsFan:

    Ruckus:
    Ibanez 2008: 110 RBI/85 R
    Burrell 2008: 86 RBI/74 R
    Ibanez 2008: OPS w/Runners On – .907 & w/RISP – .877
    Burrell 2008: OPS w/Runners On – .794 & w/RISP – .827
    Tell me, how was Ibanez a downgrade by any measure and how was he considered less productive heading into the 2009 season?
    Also, regarding the Phillies left-handed lean:
    Ibanez 2008: OPS vs. LH – .865 & vs. RH – .823
    Ibanez 2009: OPS vs. LH – .998 & vs. RH – .859
    Phillies 2008: OPS vs. LH – .801 & vs. RH – .757
    Phillies 2009: OPS vs. LH – .787 & vs. RH – .787
    It appears to me that this team leaned heavily to the right in 2008. The addition of a LH bat (especially one that also hit well against LH pitching) appeared to be a smart decision, given that teams face RH pitching over 60% of the time, don’t you think?

  • NYPhilsFan:

    Ruckus:
    66 ABs was the second most for a pinch hitter in the MLB last year. It is plenty enough to compare Gload’s production as a PH compared to any other PH last year. He had 4 more hits than anyone else and tied Stairs with 15 RBI. Gload, like Stairs, will rarely be used in the field. The Phillies do not have any platoon situations. Francisco is a very good 4th OF. Castro can play every position in the IF. Dobbs can play the corner IF & OF positions. So, they have the luxury to be able to carry a player like Gload on the bench to just pinch hit. Remember Gregg Gross & Del Unser? They came in handy a long time ago. Pinch hitting is an acquired skill. Throwing prospects that have started their entire careers into that role is counter-productive. This was not a WTF signing.
    By the way, he’ll rarely hit, but let’s not forget that Castro hit .277 last year. That’s a significant upgrade over Bruntlett’s performance last year.

  • RBI and runs scored are team dependent. Situational statistics are small sample sizes (but, look at Ibanez’s career splits vs. lefties; his OPS is almost a hundred points lower, even including last year’s .998 mark). Whenever a larger sample is available, that’s almost always more valuable when drawing conclusions about a player.

    OPS

    2004: Burrell .821; Ibanez .825
    2005: Burrell .892; Ibanez .792
    2006: Burrell .890; Ibanez .869
    2007: Burrell .902; Ibanez .831
    2008: Burrell .875; Ibanez .837

    wOBA (properly weighted version of OPS)

    2004: Burrell .354; Ibanez .351
    2005: Burrell .384; Ibanez .344
    2006: Burrell .381; Ibanez .359
    2007: Burrell .391; Ibanez .356
    2008: Burrell .374; Ibanez .356

    ISO (isolated power, SLG – BA)

    2004: Burrell .199; Ibanez .168
    2005: Burrell .222; Ibanez .156
    2006: Burrell .245; Ibanez .227
    2007: Burrell .246; Ibanez .188
    2008: Burrell .257; Ibanez .186

    Seems pretty clear to me that Ibanez represented an obvious downgrade at the time.

    You make a fair point about the “lefty lean,” which is generally overblown. Also, Utley’s platoon split is virtually nonexistent at this point. But that sort of thing can prove to be important in situations where small samples are given tremendous weight – say, the postseason. Still, I’d like to see those numbers if you take away Werth’s production, since he absolutely crushes southpaws and is merely average against righties. Because if Werth leaves, that’s what we’re looking at – and the Ibanez contract will be a big reason why, if/when he walks.

  • NYPhilsFan:

    RBI & Rs are team dependent. And, Ibanez was leaving a worse team to join the WS champions. You said “any measure”, I gave you two – run production & clutch hitting. Situational hitting must be evaluated when comparing players. Ibanez’s run production was better than Burrell’s not just because of his team, but because he was a better clutch hitter and he made more contact.

    Oh, regarding the larger sample size being better, not when the data is stale. Comparing stats when these players were 25 years old is not relevant. Prior year stats and recent trends are much more relevant and should be weighted as such. Ibanez’s stats vs. LH hitters as an example. His performance in 2009 validated, to me at least, that 2008 was not a fluke. Good players do adapt as they progress in their careers.

  • NYPhilsFan:

    I love the ISO comparison as well. So, Ibanez is penalized for having a higher batting average that Burrell? Ibanez is a .290 hitter & Burrell is a .250 hitter. In 2008, Ibanez had 69 XBH & Burrell had 69 basehits. Burrell, who hit in a much more homerun friendly park, just hit more homeruns. That’s was the big difference between the two in terms of OPS & ISO.

    Burrell was a good player for the Phillies for many years. But, he would have received approx. $16M if he was offered and he accepted arbitration. It was time to move on from Pat the Bat and bring in some new blood. Ibanez was the best fit for this team, in my opinion. A 3 year/$10M per year contract was not that significant a risk, in my opinion. And, I believe his performance last year helped to prove that. He rebounded in September and in the playoffs last year. I look forward to him putting up solid numbers again this year. Burrell, on the other hand, can’t be given away at this point.

  • It’s not really this year of Ibanez that scares me, but next.

  • At what point does data become “stale”? It’s not as if I’m going back 10+ years and comparing rookie seasons when they had 70 at bats. Using the last three, four, five years, when both were in the prime years of their respective careers, is perfectly legitimate.

    But if you’d prefer, here are Ibanez’s OPS marks against lefties in 2006 and 2007: .663 and .650. So at the time of the signing, we had one season in his career that suggested he could hit lefties well, and several that suggested he couldn’t. That deserves to be treated as an outlier until it’s demonstrated again. Ibanez did it again in 2009, so perhaps he is a rare case of a guy finally figuring out lefties at 37 years old. It would certainly be a welcome development, for me. Maybe he can pass that knowledge on to Howard.

    As for Ibanez being “penalized for having a higher average,” that’s ridiculous. Singles count toward SLG, too, remember; in fact, they make up the largest part of it. And as much as I dislike home/away splits, Ibanez actually hit better at Safeco in four of his five seasons in Seattle. The big difference between him and Burrell in OPS/wOBA is due to Burrell being much better at getting on base, despite his lower average.

    Remember, we’re evaluating these moves with what we knew at the time. Amaro doesn’t get credit for being a genius because Ibanez had a career season and Burrell had his worst year ever. And committing eight figures to a guy who will turn 39 during the final season of his contract – not to mention giving him a no-trade clause – is most definitely a risk. I acknowledged in the article that not offering Burrell arbitration was ultimately the right decision, but you’ll never get me to say offering Ibanez that kind of money and years, in that market situation, was a smart move.

  • Joe:

    Ibanez was signed before the market was defined for that year. Thats Amaro’s MO. Get the player he wants, don’t wait to see if you can get him cheaper. Its easy to say in hindsight that Ibanez and Polanco could have been signed for less, but what if each of them signed while Amaro was waiting for the market to set itself? Then he’d have to search the bargain bin for what was left. Amaro knows what he wants and acts on it. He doesn’t have Red Sox or Yankees money but he’s putting a team on the field that can hang with them.

  • Like I said, it wasn’t as if nobody saw the market coming. Why would you not offer Burrell arbitration, unless you thought the odds were high that he would accept – and why would you think that unless the anticipated landscape would lead him to do so?

    I also mentioned in the conclusion of the post that aggressive pursuit of players you’ve targeted can be a strength, but a complete unwillingness to ever take a calculated risk is a flaw, particularly when coupled with an insistence upon overpaying.

    It’s precisely because we don’t have the resources the Yankees do that Amaro’s M.O. is going to end up hurting us eventually. You can’t make a habit of impatience and overpayment and expect to keep getting away with it.

  • Joe:

    I don’t agree. The Halliday and Lee transactions are highly calculated risks in my opinion. Letting Lee go and getting the three prospects they did for him, which are not labeled the best of the Seattle system, is highly calculated. They and Amaro will be under the microscope until you can label all three of them a success or failure.

    If the Phils had the resources of the Yankees, Lee would still be here. If they make it to another WS I don’t know why anyone would talk about overpaying. Amaro will have done his job better than every other GM out ther including Stienbrenner and Epstien (if he is still the GM in Boston). He’d have done it with a smaller payroll, he’d be more efficient. If you get to the WS year after year, who cares what the market is doing? Why would you have to care? Yes, it might blow up in Amaro’s face, but, its still a great time to be a Phillies fan. Thanks for an excellent blog!

  • I was speaking about taking calculated risks in free agency, but I actually see the trades this winter as Amaro attempting to minimize risk. Specifically, getting Halladay for the next four or five seasons as opposed to the possibility of Lee walking after 2010. It was a good idea, I simply feel the execution was a bit lacking, and we might have gotten more for Lee than we did.

    You have to care about what the market does because it determines to a significant extent what you are able to do with your roster in the future. You have to spend cash, assets, and roster spots smartly; it’s what keeps good teams at the top. The more you waste, the less you have to work with, and a lack of flexibility is asking for trouble.

    Ibanez got three years and no-trade protection. If there’s even a possibility that those were unnecessary – and we don’t know for sure, obviously, but I’m inclined to believe that they were – than those decisions have to be criticized. Especially since those factors may lead to us losing Werth, who is our best player outside of Utley.

    As I said at the beginning of this series, I’m fully appreciative of our run of success. I simply want to see it continue for as long as possible, and I’m concerned that Amaro’s methods may ultimately make that difficult as time goes on. I give the man credit for what he does right, but I expect a high level of performance from my GM.

    Either way, it definitely is a great time to be a Phillies fan. We’ve come a long way from Ed Wade. Thanks for reading, and for the comments!

  • Mitch Ringhouse:

    I must say that in general I am really delighted with this blog.It’s good to see someone very happy about what they do. Thanks!

Leave a Reply

Long Drive Community